24 hrs
Required entry notice in New York City
In New York City, HPD rule 28 RCNY 25-101 requires at least 24 hours' notice before a code-compliance inspection and at least one week's written notice before repairs or improvements. Our New York record finds no state statute fixing a notice period, only reasonable notice at a reasonable time. No notice is needed in a true emergency.

Quick Summary - What You Need to Know

  • HPD rule 28 RCNY 25-101 requires at least 24 hours' notice before a code-compliance inspection.
  • Repairs or improvements need at least one week's written notice.
  • Access is generally 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. on non-holiday weekdays.
  • Our New York record finds no state statute fixing a notice period, only reasonable notice at a reasonable time.
  • In a true emergency such as fire, a water leak or a gas leak, no notice is needed.

Step by step

How it plays out

  1. Inspection noticeAt least 24 hours aheadA code-compliance inspection needs at least 24 hours' notice (28 RCNY 25-101).
  2. Repair noticeOne week, in writingRepairs or improvements need at least one week's written notice (28 RCNY 25-101).
  3. The visitWeekday daytime accessAccess is generally 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. on non-holiday weekdays (28 RCNY 25-101).
  4. An emergencyNo notice neededIn a true emergency such as fire, a water leak or a gas leak, the landlord may enter immediately without notice or your consent.

Count it for your dates

24 hours: when does it end?

Day 24 falls on

What it means: The inspection should come at least 24 hours after the notice, generally between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m. on a non-holiday weekday. Applies to New York City landlords, for code-compliance inspections; repairs or improvements need at least one week's written notice instead; no notice in a true emergency such as fire, a water leak or a gas leak (28 RCNY 25-101). Calendar arithmetic only; check how the section counts days before you rely on a date.

Copy and send: After an entry or a request to enter came with short notice or outside weekday daytime hours

Ask for proper notice before entry

Fill in the brackets and keep a copy of what you send.

How New York compares

Required entry notice, state by state

Required entry notice by stateEach square is a state; New York is outlined.Alabama: guide coming soonALAlaska: guide coming soonAKArizonaAZ48 hrsArkansas: guide coming soonARCaliforniaCA24 hrsColoradoCONo figureConnecticut: guide coming soonCTDelaware: guide coming soonDEDistrict of ColumbiaDC48 hrsFloridaFL24 hrsGeorgiaGANo figureHawaii: guide coming soonHIIdaho: guide coming soonIDIllinoisIL48 hrsIndianaINNo figureIowa: guide coming soonIAKansas: guide coming soonKSKentuckyKY48 hrsLouisiana: guide coming soonLAMaine: guide coming soonMEMarylandMD24 hrsMassachusettsMANo figureMichiganMINo figureMinnesotaMN24 hrsMississippi: guide coming soonMSMissouriMO24 hrsMontana: guide coming soonMTNebraska: guide coming soonNENevadaNV24 hrsNew Hampshire: guide coming soonNHNew JerseyNJ24 hrsNew Mexico: guide coming soonNMNew YorkNY24 hrsNorth CarolinaNCNo figureNorth Dakota: guide coming soonNDOhioOH24 hrsOklahoma: guide coming soonOKOregonOR24 hrsPennsylvaniaPANo figureRhode Island: guide coming soonRISouth Carolina: guide coming soonSCSouth Dakota: guide coming soonSDTennesseeTNNo figureTexasTXNo figureUtah: guide coming soonUTVermont: guide coming soonVTVirginia: guide coming soonVAWashingtonWA48 hrsWest Virginia: guide coming soonWVWisconsinWI12 hrsWyoming: guide coming soonWY

12 hrs24 hrs48 hrsNo figureGuide coming soonYou are here

See all 25 cities as a chart

Required entry notice

Same clause, 25 cities, different rules. Tap any city for its own guide.

Chicago, Illinois
48 hrscity rule
Miami, Florida
24 hoursrepairs
New York City, New York
24 hrscity rule
Columbus, Ohio
24 hrspresumed
Newark, New Jersey
24 hrscity rule, repairs
Kansas City, Missouri
24 hrscity rule
Austin, Texas
No requirement
Atlanta, Georgia
No requirement
Nashville, Tennessee
No requirement
Denver, Colorado
No requirement
Boston, Massachusetts
No requirement
Detroit, Michigan
Permission requiredno hours
Indianapolis, Indiana
Reasonable notice, no hours

Figures are the state rule, or the stronger city ordinance where one exists. Verify the current law for your own situation before relying on it.

Understanding the Notice to Enter Clause

This page is for New York City renters whose landlord wants to come in, or keeps coming in. The numbers here come from city housing rules, not state law, and they depend on why the landlord is coming: an inspection and a repair job carry different notice.

So the first question to ask is what the visit is for. Keep every notice with the time it reached you, because the gap between that moment and the visit is what you will point to.

What renters assume

New York State law gives every renter 24 hours' notice before any entry.

What is actually true

Our New York record finds no state statute setting a number. The 24 hours comes from a city rule for code-compliance inspections, and repairs need one week's written notice.

Chicago and Seattle renters get a clean 48-hour rule they can point to on paper. New Yorkers get a state standard that says only reasonable, plus city rules that stop at the edge of the five boroughs - which is exactly why your lease language does the heavy lifting here, and why a written 24-hour clause is worth negotiating for.

Clause decoder

Entry Notice Clause Example - What the Wording Looks Like in New York City, NY

The sample clause below is real lease language - a court quoted it word for word, and then ruled on it. What the judge decided is at the bottom of this block.

Real clause - quoted in a published court opinion

Find the equivalent paragraph in your own lease and read the two side by side. The wording will differ; the moving parts rarely do.

11. Entry of Premises: Landlord reserves the right to enter upon the leased premises at all reasonable hours for the purpose of inspecting the same, or of making repairs, additions or alterations to the building in which the leased premises are located...

Quoted from the published opinion in Eickhoff v. Gelbach, 611 S.W.3d 834 (Mo. Ct. App. W.D. 2020). Judicial opinions are not subject to copyright; the lease language is reproduced in limited part for commentary under 17 U.S.C. § 107.

What the 4 highlighted phrases mean
1

“Entry of Premises: Landlord reserves the right”

Start with the state position, because it surprises people: our New York record finds no statute fixing an advance-notice period. The Attorney General's guidance is reasonable prior notice at a reasonable time - which is a standard, not a number. The numbers come from the city.

Tenant-favourable“Landlord shall give notice as required by the Housing Maintenance Code”
What this lease said“Entry of Premises: Landlord reserves the right”
Landlord-favourable“Landlord reserves the right of access, no notice period being agreed”
2

“to enter upon the leased premises”

Here is the first city number. Under HPD's rule 28 RCNY 25-101, implementing Administrative Code § 27-2008, a code-compliance inspection requires at least 24 hours' notice.

Tenant-favourable“on twenty-four hours' notice for inspection, as required by 28 RCNY 25-101”
What this lease said“to enter upon the leased premises”
Landlord-favourable“on such notice as Lessor may give, if any”
3

“at all reasonable hours for the purpose of inspecting the same”

And here is the second, which is far longer and much less known: repairs or improvements require at least one week's written notice. Access is generally 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. on non-holiday weekdays. A contractor announced yesterday for tomorrow is six days short of the rule.

See the example
Two clocks, not one: 24 hours for a code-compliance inspection, one week in writing for repairs or improvements - and 9-to-5 on a weekday for both.
Tenant-favourable“one week's written notice for repairs or improvements, 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. weekdays”
What this lease said“at all reasonable hours for the purpose of inspecting the same”
Landlord-favourable“at all reasonable hours including weekends and evenings”
4

“or of making repairs, additions or alterations”

The distinction between the two clocks is exactly the distinction in this phrase. An inspection is looking; repairs, additions and alterations are work - and work is what carries the week's notice. A landlord who calls a week of construction an “inspection” has picked the wrong clock.

Tenant-favourable“repairs and alterations shall be notified in writing one week in advance”
What this lease said“or of making repairs, additions or alterations”
Landlord-favourable“inspections, repairs and alterations shall be treated alike for notice purposes”
What the court did with it

The clause was used against the landlord. Because they kept a key and had “reserve[d] the right to enter upon the leased premises at all reasonable hours”, the court held they had reserved the legal right to enter without permission - even though in practice they never did. Read with the clause forbidding the tenants from making their own repairs, that was enough to put the landlord's control of the unit in issue.

How this state's law treats this clause
Our New York record finds no state notice period - but New York City sets two, and they are very different from each other depending on why the landlord is coming:

One court, one lease, one state. That answer is not automatically yours, and your lease may be worded to land differently. Use this to know what to look for and what to ask - your state's tenant hotline or a local tenant attorney can answer it for your document.

New York Law on Notice to Enter Clause

The law in New York
  • No advance-notice statute in our record. Our New York record finds no minimum notice before entry.
  • Our New York record finds no state statute fixing an advance-notice period; landlords must give reasonable prior notice, at a reasonable time, per Attorney General guidance and lease terms.
  • In a true emergency such as fire, a water leak, or a gas leak, the landlord may enter immediately without notice or the tenant's consent.
  • New York City does add real requirements: HPD's rule 28 RCNY 25-101, implementing NYC Administrative Code 27-2008, requires at least 24 hours' notice for code-compliance inspections and at least one week's written notice for repairs or improvements, with access generally 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. on non-holiday weekdays.

Verify the current text in your state's landlord-tenant statutes.

New York's entry rules, as our New York record reads them:

  • Reasonable notice. Our New York record finds no state statute fixing an advance-notice period. Landlords must give reasonable prior notice, at a reasonable time, per Attorney General guidance and lease terms.
  • Emergencies. In a true emergency such as fire, a water leak or a gas leak, the landlord may enter immediately without notice or your consent.
  • Your lease. A notice period written into your entry clause gives you a number to point to. Reasonable notice on its own does not.

What counts as reasonable depends on the facts of each visit. If the entry clause says nothing about notice, ask for a written period, such as 24 hours, before you sign rather than after a dispute starts.

What's Specific to New York City

New York City adds real numbers. HPD's rule 28 RCNY 25-101, implementing NYC Administrative Code 27-2008, requires at least 24 hours' notice before a code-compliance inspection and at least one week's written notice before repairs or improvements.

Access is generally 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. on non-holiday weekdays. A crew coming to redo your bathroom is doing repairs or improvements, not an inspection, so a one-day heads-up does not meet the one-week rule.

Check the current text of the rule before you rely on it in a dispute.

Does the lease state a specific notice period?

A written number gives you a term to point to. Look for at least 24 hours in the entry clause itself.

Is entry limited to daytime hours?

City rules put access generally at 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. on non-holiday weekdays. A fair clause keeps visits inside that window.

Does it allow entry at the landlord's discretion?

Wording like at any time or as needed names no notice period. Ask for a number before you sign.

Do you waive notice by signing?

A line giving consent to entry in advance is written to waive the prior notice the state standard asks for. Ask to strike it.

Red Flags to Watch Out For

  • Entry at any reasonable time

    It sounds fair but names no notice period. With no state number in our record, the lease gives you no figure to point to.

  • Blanket advance consent to enter

    Agreeing up front to any future entry is written to waive the prior notice the state standard asks for. Ask for it to be struck before signing.

  • Renovations labeled as inspections

    Calling repair work an inspection shrinks the lead time. Repairs and improvements need one week's written notice under the city rule, not 24 hours.

  • An emergency the landlord defines

    Wording that lets the landlord alone call a visit an emergency stretches a narrow exception. The emergency examples are fire, a water leak and a gas leak.

  • Unlimited showings near lease end

    Some leases let brokers show your apartment on demand through the final months. Ask for advance notice and a cap on showings per week.

Your Rights as a New York City Tenant

  • Reasonable notice at a reasonable time

    Even with no state number in our record, a non-emergency entry calls for reasonable prior notice at a reasonable time.

  • A day before inspections

    At least 24 hours' notice before a code-compliance inspection of your apartment (28 RCNY 25-101).

  • A week before repair work

    Repairs or improvements need at least one week's written notice, not a text the night before.

  • Daytime weekday access

    Access is generally between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m. on non-holiday weekdays.

What To Do - Step by Step

1

Read your entry clause

Search the lease for enter or access. A written notice period is a term you can point to.

2

Ask what the visit is for

An inspection needs at least 24 hours. Repairs or improvements need at least one week in writing. The reason decides which rule applies.

3

Keep every notice with its time

Save texts, emails and letters with the time each one reached you.

4

Log every entry

Note the date, the time, who came in and why. A pattern of unannounced visits says more than one incident.

5

Object in writing

Send a dated letter, keep a copy, and name 28 RCNY 25-101 and the notice the visit needed.

6

Report it to 311 and get help

NYC renters can report housing-code problems through 311, which routes them to HPD. Free legal help exists for NYC tenants. Bring your log and lease.

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Frequently Asked Questions

can my landlord enter my apartment without telling me nyc
Not for a routine visit. In New York City, notice to enter means at least 24 hours before a code-compliance inspection and one week in writing before repairs (28 RCNY 25-101). In a true emergency, such as fire or a gas leak, no notice is needed.
how much notice does a landlord have to give in new york state
Our New York record finds no state statute fixing a number. Landlords must give reasonable prior notice at a reasonable time, per Attorney General guidance and the entry clause in your lease. Inside New York City, the HPD rule sets 24 hours for inspections.
landlord keeps showing up unannounced what can i do
Log every entry with the date, time and reason, then object in a dated letter that names 28 RCNY 25-101. Report the pattern through 311, which routes it to HPD. Repeated entries build a stronger case than one.
does my landlord need notice to fix something in my apartment
Yes. In New York City, repairs or improvements need at least one week's written notice, longer than the 24 hours for a code inspection. A true emergency, such as a water leak, needs no notice.

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Legal Disclaimer: This guide is for general educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Information reflects general New York and New York City law as of October 2026 but may not reflect recent changes. Consult a licensed attorney in New York for advice about your specific situation.